Mba 5 kacha dịrị nchebe na Europe ileta oge okpomọkụ a

N'iji metrics nyochachara dị ka ịdị mma nke mmiri ịsa ahụ, ogo nlekọta ahụike, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke izu ohi na igbu ọchụ na ijikọta nsonaazụ ndị a na akara nchekwa ikpeazụ, Forbes Advisor kwadebere akụkọ iji chọpụta nke. Ebe Europe bụ nke kacha dịrị nchebe na 2022.

Nke a bụ ka ndị isi ise si chịkọta:

1. Switzerland

Dị ka nchoputa ahụ siri kwuo, Switzerland bụ obodo kachasị nchebe ịga leta n'afọ a, yana akara nchekwa nke 88.3.

Switzerland nwere nlekọta ahụike kachasị mma n'ime mba 29 Europe niile nyochara na nyocha (893 n'ime 1000 dịka Euro si dị. Ndekọ ndị ahịa ahụikeNetherlands (883) na Denmark (885) sochiri ya.

E wezụga nke ahụ, mba ahụ nọ n'ọkwá nke isii na ọkwa nke mmiri ịsa ahụ kacha mma, na 93% nke mmiri ịsa ahụ na mba ahụ bụ ezigbo mma, na-esote Cyprus (100%), Austria na Greece (98%) Malta (97%) na Croatia (96%), dabere na data sitere na European Environment Agency. 

Ọmụmụ ihe ahụ tụlekwara ọkwa mmetọ, dabere na nha nke ihe ndị dị na mbara igwe nwere dayameta nke na-erughị 2.5 micrometer (PM2.5) site na IQAir. Nkezi Switzerland PM2.5 itinye uche nke 10.8 pụtara na ọ nwere ikuku nke iri kachasị dị ọcha na ndepụta ahụ, ebe ọnụ ọgụgụ igbu mmadụ dị ka Eurostat siri dị ala ma e jiri ya tụnyere mba ndị ọzọ, na 5.7 kwa nde, ruru igbu mmadụ 50 na 2019. 

2. Slovenia

N'ịdenye aha otu n'ime ọnụ ọgụgụ igbu ọchụ kacha ala, nke ruru 4.8 kwa nde, Slovenia bụ obodo nke abụọ kachasị nchebe iji gaa dịka nchoputa ahụ siri dị, yana akara nchekwa nke 82.3.

Na nkezi ọkwa mmetọ (13.3 PM2.5), na ịdịmma ahụike (678), mmiri ịsa ahụ nke mba ahụ na-arụkwa ọrụ nke ọma, yana 85% gosiri na ọ kacha mma. 

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-achọ ebe ị ga-enyocha ma ọ bụ njem naanị gị, nke a nwere ike ịbụ ebe kwesịrị ekwesị maka gị. 

3. Portugal

N'iji akara nchekwa nke 82.1, Portugal bụ obodo nke atọ kachasị nchebe ileta oge okpomọkụ a.

N'ịkwalite ọkwa nke asaa maka oke mmiri dị mma (93%) na Switzerland na Germany, Portugal bụ nke anọ maka ịdị mma nke ikuku, yana otu n'ime ọnụego mmetọ ikuku kacha ala (7.1 PM2.5), mgbe Finland (5.5 PM2.5), Estonia ( 5.9 PM2.5), na Sweden (6.6 PM2.5).

Portugal nwere ọkwa nke iri maka ịdịmma ahụike mgbe Germany (754).

4. Austria

Site na ngụkọta akara ndeksi nke 81.4, Austria bụ obodo nke anọ kachasị nchebe ịga na 2022.

Mba ahụ nwere otu n'ime pasentị kachasị elu nke mmiri ịsa ahụ dị mma na mba niile a nyochara (98%), nke abụọ na Saịprọs (100%) na ọkwa nke asaa maka ịdị mma ahụike (799 dị ka Health Consumer Index), na-esote Sweden ( 800) na Finland (839).

Ọnụ ọgụgụ igbu mmadụ dịkwa obere ma e jiri ya tụnyere obodo ndị ọzọ, nke ruru 8.2 kwa nde mmadụ. 

5. Germany

N'iji akara nchekwa ikpeazụ nke 81.2, Germany bụ obodo nke ise kachasị nchebe ileta na 2022.

Pasent nke mmiri ịsa ahụ nke ọma dị na mba ahụ ruru 93%, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nke kachasị mma maka ndị na-egwu mmiri na ndị njem nlegharị anya.

Nke asatọ maka ikuku kacha mma (nke nwere ọkwa mmetọ nke 10.6 PM2.5), yana ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ala nke igbu ọchụ kwa nde (6.9), Germany bụ ebe kachasị mma maka ụdị ndị njem niile.