Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Vatican kpughere ọnụ ụlọ Raphael

Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Vatican meghere ọnụ ụzọ nke ọnụ ụlọ atọ (n'ime anọ) Raphael nye ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nta akụkọ ahọpụtara na ndị ọbịa pụrụ iche iji nwee mmasị na mweghachi nke ụlọ ndị ahụ bụbu ebe obibi nke Pope Julius nke Abụọ.

Ọnụnọ nke Prọfesọ Christoph Litpold Frommel, onye dere otu n'ime akwụkwọ nka kacha ọhụrụ "The Stanze di Raffaello," nke e gosipụtara dị ka ihe nleba anya, bụ ego agbakwunyere maka mmemme ahụ pụrụ iche. Oriakụ Barbara Jatta, onye isi ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke Vatican gosipụtara ọrụ Prọfesọ Frommel, ihe sochiri ya bụ Prọfesọ Ms Stefania Pasti na Prọfesọ Claudio Castelletti.

Prof. Christoph Litpold Frommel, Oriakụ Barbara Jatta na Prof. Stefania Pasti

Ime ụlọ nke anọ, nke ka na-arụzigharị, ga-adị njikere na 2020. Ụlọ anọ ahụ ga-emeghe ọha na eze na 2020 n'oge ememe ncheta nke Emperor Constantin ma kpọọ ya "Ụlọ Raphael" iji dọta uche nke ndị ọbịa Vatican Museum na tinye ha na nleta nke Sistine Chapel.

Akụkọ nkenke:

N'afọ 1508, Pope Julius nke Abụọ, mgbe ahụ n'ogo nke ebube ya, Michelangelo na-achọ ụlọ Sistine Chapel mma na ụlọ ya nkeonwe site n'aka Raphael, na-aghọta na n'ime afọ ole na ole, abụọ n'ime ọrụ kachasị ukwuu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nkà. Ọ bụ ezie na Michelangelo lekwasịrị anya n'okike nke mmadụ, Raphael kpalitere Stanza della Segnatura (ụlọ ikpe papal kacha elu) nnukwu ọdịnala Mediterranean, site na Homer ruo oge ya.

Mmeghe nke okirikiri nke frescoes bụ Sacrament gọziri agọzi, nke na-eso anyị na Parnassus, ma webata Schoollọ Akwụkwọ Atens, ebe a na-atụle iwu na ihe omimi nke eluigwe na ụwa, okirikiri ahụ mechiri na onyonyo onye omebe iwu Pope.

Ọgba aghara ahụ siri ike, ma ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke onwe, nke Julius II chere ihu, na-enye ụlọ nke Heliodorus na-esote ime mmụọ, mmekọrịta chiri anya na ama ama. N’ime ọtụtụ narị afọ, a duru pontiff ahụ gaa n’ụlọ nsọ Jerusalem. A na-emezi ya na Bolsena mgbe ochie (ógbè dị n'akụkụ Rom) n'ihi na ọ ghaghị ikweta na ihe omimi nke okwukwe kwenyesiri ike. Ọ kọwara onwe ya na Leo Onye Ukwu bụ onye jụrụ Attila na, ọnwa ole na ole tupu ọnwụ ya, mmụọ ozi ahụ tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ nke ụwa.

N'ịbụ onye a họpụtara na March 1513, Pope ọhụrụ ahụ, nwa okorobịa bụ Leo X, nyere Raphael ntụziaka ka ọ fresco Ụlọ Ọkụ. Ma a na-anọchi anya ya dị ka onye na-eme udo na Aeneas ọhụrụ, dị ka onye malitere Rom, ọ na-emeri agha megide ndị na-ekwesịghị ntụkwasị obi, na-etinye okpueze eze n'isi Carlo Magno (eze Franco-Lombard, eze ukwu nke Alaeze Ukwu Rom Dị Nsọ) ma na-alụ ọgụ. wepụ ebubo niile e boro ya.

Na 1519 Raphael na-akwadebe okirikiri nke Constantine maka Pope, mana ọ gafere, na-ahapụ ọrụ ahụ agwụbeghị. Mpịakọta nke Prọfesọ CLFrommel na-eso anyị na njem site n'ọnụ ụlọ ndị e weghachiri eweghachi na ịma mma ya na nso nso a. Masterpiece mgbe masterpiece, na-ekpughe ebumnobi nke ọrụ, na-egosipụta omenala nke Renaissance na poopu.

Christoph Litpold Frommel (Heidelberg, 1933) bụ prọfesọ na Mahadum California, Berkeley. Site na 1980 ruo 2001 ọ bụ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ Hertzana nke Rome (Max Planck-Institut). N'agbata 2002 na 2005 ọ bụ onye prọfesọ a ma ama na Mahadum Rome wee nweta akara ugo mmụta nsọpụrụ na Mahadum Naples Federico II. Ọ bụ nnukwu onye ọrụ nke Italian Republic, Borghese Prize, Academician nke Lincei, British Academy na Academy nke San Luca; ọ bụ onye otu Higher Council of Cultural Heritage for Institutes and Library na 2011 ọ nwetara onyinye Cultori di Roma.