Kedu ka njem nlegharị anya Kenya na Namibia siri gbanarị ọrịa a

Ọmụmụ ikpe ọhụrụ na-akọwapụta otu imekọ ihe ọnụ na nkwụghachi azụ siri bụrụ isi na nchekwa nchekwa na ụlọ ọrụ njem na Namibia nke ọrịa COVID-19 na IUCN. Ndị omeiwu Africa echekwabara (APAC) izu a.

Ndị Maliasili duziri ọmụmụ ihe ahụ wee malite na nnọkọ nke lekwasịrị anya na isi isiokwu nke nkwado na nkwụsi ike.

“APAC bụ ọgbakọ mbụ a na-enwe n’Afrịka, ma na-akpọkọta ndị isi na kọntinent ahụ, gụnyere ndị otu obodo, ndị NGO na gọọmentị. Iweghachite site na ọrịa na-ewulite nkwụsi ike maka ihe egwu na nrụgide n'ọdịnihu bụ… otu n'ime isi isiokwu nke ọgbakọ," Dr Nikhil Advani, Onye ndu Project for the African Nature Based Tourism Platform kwuru.

Ọ bụ ezie na Kenya na Namibia nwere akụ na ụba ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị dị iche iche, ụzọ na ụzọ, ọnụ ha na-enye nkuzi dị mkpa gbasara otu esi eguzobe na ịkwado nchekwa nchekwa obodo na njikwa akụ sitere n'okike dị irè.

E mere atụmatụ mfu ndị njem nlegharị anya dara na Kenya na ijeri KES 5 (US $ 45.5 nde). Nchekwa ndị Kenya bụ ihe dị ka 11% nke ngụkọta ala obodo ma na-emetụta kpọmkwem ihe dịka ezinụlọ 930,000 - mmadụ 100,000 na nchekwa nchekwa Maasai Mara naanị.

N'ihi ọrịa COVID-19, 80-90% nke nchekwa nchekwa Namibia tụfuru ego ha nwetara, ruru ihe dị ka nde US $ 4.1 kwa afọ na mgbakwunye na US $ 4.4million (N$ 65) na ụgwọ ọnwa nke ndị ọrụ njem na-ebi na na-arụ ọrụ n'ọnọdụ ndị a.

Ma Kenya na Namibia n'ụzọ gara nke ọma chịkọta ego enyemaka mberede iji mee ka nchekwa obodo ghara ịdịgide n'oge ọrịa a site n'ichepụta usoro mgbake maka mkpokọta nchekwa nchekwa na azụmahịa njem nlegharị anya dabere na okike.

Na Kenya, nnukwu enyemaka enyemaka gụnyere mmemme mkpali gọọmentị nke nyere mkpokọta US $ 9.1 nde iji kwado nchekwa nchekwa obodo 160 yana nde US $ 9.1 ọzọ iji kwụọ ụgwọ ọnwa nke ndị ọrụ obodo 5,500 ewepụtara ọhụrụ n'okpuru Ọrụ Anụ ọhịa Kenya (KWS). Na mgbakwunye, gọọmentị nyere US $ 18.2 nde ego nbinye dị nro nye ndị na-ahụ maka njem nlegharị anya iji rụkwaa ụlọ ọrụ ha na nhazigharị azụmaahịa ha. Gọọmentị belatara ụtụ agbakwunyere uru (VAT) site na 16% gaa na 14% wee mezie amụma ndị ọzọ iji nyere aka hụ na azụmaahịa nwere ike ịlaghachi na nkịtị mgbe mmetụta nke ọrịa COVID-19 agbadala.

Na Namibia, ngụkọta nke ihe karịrị US $2.4 nde ka a gbasasịrị, na-akwado ihe karịrị mmadụ 3,600 na ụlọ ọrụ 129 n'ime mpaghara njem na nchekwa nke obodo ahụ. Richard Diggle, onye nhazi WWF Namibia kwuru, "Ụlọ ọrụ COVID-19 dị na Namibia nwere ike ịnyefe ego ngwa ngwa na nchekwa niile n'ihi usoro dị adị - Community Conservation Fund of Namibia - CCFN." "E hiwere mmemme a na 2017 na ọrụ ya bụ ịzụlite ego na-adịgide adịgide."

Mgbalị ndị a gara nke ọma n'ihi ọchịchị siri ike na imekọ ihe ọnụ. N'ịbụ ndị e wuru n'ime afọ 30 gara aga, mba abụọ ahụ eguzobewo njikọ siri ike n'etiti gọọmenti, ndị NGO na ndị na-eme egwuregwu nke onwe ma mepụta gburugburu ebe obibi iji kwadoo nchekwa obodo na mgbalị nlekọta ihe onwunwe.

"Kenya na Namibia nwere obodo mara mma nke omume n'etiti obodo, ndị NGO nchekwa, ndị ọrụ onwe, na gọọmentị, ndị niile etinyela ego na nchekwa na ngalaba njem n'ime ọtụtụ afọ," Dr Nikhil Advani, Onye ndu Project for the African Nature Based kwuru. Nleta njem nlegharị anya. 

"Ahụmahụ ha dị iche iche mana nke na-aga nke ọma egosila otu esi eguzobe, kwado ma mee ka nchekwa obodo na mbọ nlekọta ihe onwunwe na-aga nke ọma na nke na-adịgide adịgide, na-ejigide uru a na-ahụ anya nye obodo ndị ahụ hiwere ma jikwaa ha."